IPL sapphire crystal, also called IPL light guite, IPL lightguide, IPL crystal are the key optical element for IPL (Intense pulsed light) machine,
which filter the UV wave and reserve the useful wave from 400-1200nm for cosmetic laser, such as hair removal, vascular and acne treatment.
Sapphire is a single crystal aluminum oxide (Al2O3). Its Mohs hardness is 9, it is one of the hardest materials. Sapphire has good mechanical strength, and it is also transparent from UV to IR spectrum.
So, it is always used as window material where scratch resistance is required. It is the best choose used for beauty laser IPL machines.
Sapphire crystal material Parameters | ||
---|---|---|
Lattice ConstantLattice Constant | a=4.75 A; c=12.97A | |
Transparent Range | 180nm ~ 4500nm | |
Density | 3.98g/cm3 | |
Mohs Hardness | 9 | |
Melting Point | 2030℃ | |
Thermal Conductivity | 0.04W/m/K | |
Expansion Coefficient | 8.4x10-6/K | |
Refractive Index | 1.755@1um |
IPL sapphire crystal Parameters | |
---|---|
Material | sapphire crystal |
Dimension | See below form |
Dimension tolerance | ±0.05-1mm |
Angle tolerance | 5' |
Surface accuracy | lamdba/2 |
Surface quality | 60/40 or better |
Clear aperture | >90% center area |
Coating | See below form |
IPL sapphire crystal common size and wavelength | ||||
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Common size | Material | Into the light surface | Out of the light surface | Coating wavelength |
40x8x8 | sapphire crystal | 8x40 | 8x40 | LP430nm-1200nm; LP450nm-1200nm; LP480nm-1200nm; LP510nm-1200nm; LP530nm-1200nm; LP560nm-1200nm; LP590nm-1200nm; LP610nm-1200nm; LP640nm-1200nm; LP690nm-1200nm; LP700nm-1200nm; LP750nm-1200nm. |
40x8x15 | sapphire crystal | 8x40 | 8x40 | |
40x8x30 | sapphire crystal | 8x40 | 8x40 | |
40x8x34 | sapphire crystal | 8x40 | 8x40 | |
40x12x40 | sapphire crystal | 10x50 | 10x50 | |
46x16x50 | sapphire crystal | 16x46 | 16x46 | |
50x10x20 | sapphire crystal | 10x50 | 10x50 | |
50x10x27 | sapphire crystal | 10x50 | 10x50 | |
50x10x35 | sapphire crystal | 10x50 | 10x50 | |
50x10x39 | sapphire crystal | 10x50 | 10x50 | |
50x10x50 | sapphire crystal | 10x50 | 10x50 | |
50x15x50 | sapphire crystal | 15x50 | 10x50 | |
60x10x34 | sapphire crystal | 10x60 | 10x60 | |
Other sizes and wavelengths can also be customized |